The American vs English Bulldog are among the most recognized and loved dog breeds worldwide, known for their unique looks and faithful personalities.
However, not all bulldogs are alike, the American Bulldog and the English Bulldog are two popular breeds that share some qualities, but also have distinct differences in looks, temperament, and care.
In this extensive information, we will share the major differences between the American Bulldog and the English Bulldog, to help you determine which breed will be the best fit for your lifestyle.
American vs English Bulldog
The American Bulldog and English Bulldog are unique breeds with their characteristics, looks, and personalities.
They do share similar ancestry, but the differences between the two breeds are significant enough to make them each a good fit for various owners and lifestyles.
The origins and history of these two breeds offer an understanding of what these breeds have in terms of distinct differences and unique characteristics.
English Bulldogs Temperament and Personality
Calm and Laid-Back: English Bulldogs are known to have a very calm demeanor and easygoing temperament. They will exercise moderately, then lounge around the house.
Affectionate and Gentle: They show tremendous affection and a strong bond with their families. They are especially good with kids.
Stubbornness: English Bulldogs tend to be stubborn and so are somewhat difficult to train. Learn to be patient and consistent.
Socialization Needs: Generally friendly, English Bulldogs need early socialization so they can be comfortable in different situations.
English Bulldog
Origin: As English suggests, the English Bulldog originated from England. It was created in bull-baiting, a now illegal sport as of the 19th century.
Purpose: After bull-baiting was banned, the breeders then worked on developing an English Bulldog that was meant as a companion, focusing more on the sweet, gentle, and tender personality of the breed.
English Bulldog Size and Weight
- Height- 14-15 inches at the shoulder.
- Weight- 40-50 pounds.
- Build- Rolly-polly round and compact in general with a characteristically wrinkled face and pushed-in nose.
English Bulldog Constitutional Features
- Face- Heavily wrinkled; flat, short muzzle.
- Eyes- Round and wide apart.
English Bulldog Common Health Problems
- Brachycephalic Syndrome: Breathing difficulty due to short muzzle.
- Hip Dysplasia: Common in many larger breeds.
- Skin Infections: Because of their wrinkles, they are prone to skin problems.
- Life Span: 8 to 10 years.
English Bulldog Coat and Colors
- Coat- Short and fine.
- Colors can include: Brindle, white, red, fawn, or piebald.
English Bulldog Pros and Cons
- Gentle and loving.
- Fantastic with kids and family members.
- Minimal exercise needs.
Cons:
- Often suffers from numerous health issues like brachycephalic syndrome.
- Stubborn and difficult to train.
- Needs frequent grooming and attention to their wrinkles.
American Bulldog Temperament and Personality
With loyalty and affection being common to both breeds, their temperaments differ greatly.
Active and Energetic highly energetic breed, American Bulldogs find plentyor exercise a must. They do well in active homes and enjoy some outdoor activities:
Protective: A natural protector, this breed fully stands its ground in defence of the family.
Intelligent and trainable: American Bulldogs are quick learners and train well when using positive reinforcement.
Socialization requirements: Proper socialization should start early in life to expose these dogs to as many different people, sights, and sounds as possible to ensure that they will be well-behaved and sociable in the future.
American Bulldog Physical Appearance
Although both types are called bulldogs, they are very different when it comes to their worldly looks.
American Bulldog
Origin: American Bulldogs were bred in the United States. They were working dogs for the farm economy that could guard, hunt wild game, or drive livestock.
Purpose: Strong and agile, American Bulldogs were depended on for their versatility and work ethics.
American Bulldog Size and Weight
- Height- 20-28 inches at the shoulder.
- Weight- 60-120 pound range.
- Build- Heavily muscled and athletic with a somewhat slimmed-down look.
American Bulldog Coat and Colors
- Coat- Short and smooth.
- Colours: White in varying shades, brindle, fawn, or combinations thereof.
American Bulldog Constitutional Features
- Face- Less wrinkled; muzzle longer.
- Eyes- Almond-shaped and very expressive.
Health and Lifespan
Each breed has specific health problems with which a prospective owner must be familiar:
American Bulldog Common Health Problems
- Hip Dysplasia: A concern for the hip joint.
- Allergies: Skin allergy, most common.
- Bloat: A life-threatening phenomenon in which the stomach twists.
- Life Span: 10 to 15 years.
Preventive Care
Some issues of both breeds can best be handled with preventive care, including regular vet check-ups, a balanced diet, and proper exercise.
Care and Maintenance
In terms of care and maintenance, both American Bulldogs and English Bulldogs use a breed-specific approach.
Diet and Nutrition
- American Bulldog: Encouraged on a high-protein diet to support its active lifestyle.
- Dietary requirements for English Bulldogs are aimed at a balanced diet to avoid being overweight.
Exercise Requirements
- American Bulldog: Daily, 60 minutes of vigorous exercise is mandatory for this breed.
- English Bulldogs: They require moderate exercises such as short walks and playtime.
Grooming
American Bulldog: Low demand for grooming; brushing once weekly and bathing occasionally.
For English Bulldogs, clean the folds in their face on a regular basis to minimize the risk of infection and also brush them once a week.
Training and Socialization
American Bulldog: Positive reinforcement methods are effective with this breed so long as socialization occurs early.
Soft-natured by heritage, the English bulldog will be stubborn but will respond to training if done consistently; socialization in puppyhood is very important.
Living Conditions
American bulldogs would like to have enough space in a house that has a yard.
English bulldogs, on the contrary, can do well in apartments but do need moderate exercise:
Pros and Cons for American Bulldog
- Faithful and protective.
- Full of energy, will be a great companion to an active family.
- Intelligent and trainable.
Cons:
- Requires a ton of exercise.
- Health predispositions like hip dysplasia.
- Must be properly socialized early to prevent aggressiveness.
Conclusion
Beautiful right? Which Bulldog Is the Right Bulldog for You? Essentially, when deciding between the American bulldog and the English bulldog, it comes down to preference and lifestyle choice.
If you are a more active person or family and would love a loyal, energetic, and protective companion, the American bulldog may be your choice. Alternatively, if you love affection, calm, and a dog that prefers to live a slow and easy life, the English bulldog may be a good fit for you.
Therefore, both breeds have their quirks and charm and make great companions, however their needs vary. If you fully understand their differences and analyze your situation, you may be able to narrow down your decision and invite the right bulldog into your home.
